Cookies that the site cannot function properly without. This includes cookies for access to secure areas and CSRF security. Please note that Craft’s default cookies do not collect any personal or sensitive information. Craft's default cookies do not collect IP addresses. The information they store is not sent to Pixel & Tonic or any 3rd parties.
Name: CraftSessionId
Description: Craft relies on PHP sessions to maintain sessions across web requests. That is done via the PHP session cookie. Craft names that cookie “CraftSessionId” by default, but it can be renamed via the phpSessionId config setting. This cookie will expire as soon as the session expires.
Provider: this site
Expiry: Session
Name: *_identity
Description: When you log into the Control Panel, you will get an authentication cookie used to maintain your authenticated state. The cookie name is prefixed with a long, randomly generated string, followed by _identity. The cookie only stores information necessary to maintain a secure, authenticated session and will only exist for as long as the user is authenticated in Craft.
Provider: this site
Expiry: Persistent
Name: *_username
Description: If you check the "Keep me logged in" option during login, this cookie is used to remember the username for your next authentication.
Provider: this site
Expiry: Persistent
Name: CRAFT_CSRF_TOKEN
Description: Protects us and you as a user against Cross-Site Request Forgery attacks.
Provider: this site
Expiry: Session
always active
Statistic cookies help us understand how visitors interact with websites by collecting and reporting information anonymously.
Marketing cookies are used to track visitors across websites. The intention is to display ads that are relevant and engaging for the individual user and thereby more valuable for publishers and third party advertisers.
Functional cookies are used for site functionality sourced from outside this website that are not pertinent to the site's main functionality, but provide additional functionality to enhance the user experience. Note that these can have their own cookie policies.
Name: vimeo
Description: https://vimeo.com/legal/privacy/cookies
Provider: Vimeo
Expiry: Persistant

we use cookies to personalize content and ads, and to analyze our traffic and improve our service.

| edit preferences
Cookies
  • projects
  • method
  • team
  • disciplines
    architecture project development construction coordination interior
    architecture project development construction coordination interior
  • Linkedin Youtube
    nl | en
  • nl | en

19 Jan 2023

Aluminium and cucumbers

Column 2023 01 komkommers 02

Cepezed

A kilo of CO² represents: three cucumbers, or eight potatoes, or two m² of rock wool 100mm thick, or a 1/412th part of a standard aluminum window frame. This rather insightful list, which goes on for pages with every conceivable material, hangs on the wall at a Danish architecture firm we work with. It is part of a study on the environmental impact of building materials. Some of their staff are pursuing a doctorate on that. They even investigated the CO² impact for 32 brick types and fabrications separately.

The list provides interesting perspectives on a task that we, too, face in Dutch construction. Whether out of our own ideals or just because of regulations - around New Year, the announcement was made that the minister intends to set a CO² standard for material use in new buildings and tighten the environmental performance requirement (MPG).

The MPG (environmental performance of buildings) is already legally introduced as part of the environmental permit application. In theory, the National Environmental Database, which forms the basis of the software used to calculate the MPG, is a great idea. In practice, however, the input turns out to be hopelessly lacking. Many building materials are not listed, especially innovative materials. Moreover, materials are often too generic or just idiotically specific, such as 'granulate from lot X in Limburg' - in short, it is a jumble of information. And there is a logical explanation for this: the database is filled by commercial operators who are paid.

Filling the National Environmental Database with objective, verifiable information seems like a nice government intention for the new year. Perhaps that will require an objective researcher, as with the Danes. It is certain that a good database would directly contribute to the minister's first ambition: reducing environmental impact by testing the CO2 impact of building materials.

Meanwhile, as builders and designers, we already have to be critical every day about the quantity, origin and reusability of the materials that we use in our buildings. We can't afford to sit back and wait for the minister.


Ronald Schleurholts
architect-partner cepezed

Cobouw, 17 january 2023


More columns

Recent Vacancies Contact
Linkedin Youtube
nl nederlands   |   en english